diff --git a/native_bridge/src/NativeInstrumentEngine.cpp b/native_bridge/src/NativeInstrumentEngine.cpp
index e438bbf..8eefa3a 100644
--- a/native_bridge/src/NativeInstrumentEngine.cpp
+++ b/native_bridge/src/NativeInstrumentEngine.cpp
@@ -69,16 +69,27 @@ bool FluidSynthInstrument::init(double sampleRate, uint32_t maxBlockSize) {
     return synth != nullptr;
 }
 
+// SF2 fallback: nhieu soundfont khong co bank 128 (GM drum) hoac thieu preset
+// GM (vd Cajon.sf2 chi co it preset, khong co violin 40 / contrabass 44) —
+// neu select fail thi lui dan (bank,program) -> (0,program) -> (0,0) de khong
+// cam (fluidsynth giu preset cu -> sai am) hay silent (log error preset 40/44).
+static void selectPresetFallback(fluid_synth_t* synth, int sfontId, uint32_t channel,
+                                 uint32_t& bank, uint32_t& program) {
+    if (fluid_synth_program_select(synth, channel, sfontId, bank, program) == FLUID_OK) return;
+    if (bank != 0 && fluid_synth_program_select(synth, channel, sfontId, 0, program) == FLUID_OK) {
+        bank = 0;
+        return;
+    }
+    bank = 0;
+    program = 0;
+    fluid_synth_program_select(synth, channel, sfontId, 0, 0);
+}
+
 void FluidSynthInstrument::selectProgram(uint32_t channel, uint32_t bank, uint32_t program) {
     if (!synth || channel >= 16) return;
     bank_[channel] = bank;
     program_[channel] = program;
-    // SF2 fallback: nhieu soundfont khong co bank 128 (GM drum) — neu select
-    // fail, thu lai bank 0 de khong cam (fluidsynth giu preset cu -> sai am).
-    if (fluid_synth_program_select(FS_SYNTH, channel, sfontId, bank, program) != FLUID_OK && bank != 0) {
-        bank_[channel] = 0;
-        fluid_synth_program_select(FS_SYNTH, channel, sfontId, 0, program);
-    }
+    selectPresetFallback(FS_SYNTH, sfontId, channel, bank_[channel], program_[channel]);
 }
 
 void FluidSynthInstrument::noteOn(uint32_t channel, uint32_t pitch, float velocity, uint32_t sampleOffset) {
@@ -105,10 +116,7 @@ void FluidSynthInstrument::programChange(uint32_t channel, uint32_t program) {
     // Dung bank da nhan tu CC0/CC32 — bank hardcode 0 lam preset o bank != 0
     // khong duoc chon (fluid giu preset cu -> ra piano sai).
     program_[channel] = program;
-    if (fluid_synth_program_select(FS_SYNTH, channel, sfontId, bank_[channel], program) != FLUID_OK && bank_[channel] != 0) {
-        bank_[channel] = 0;
-        fluid_synth_program_select(FS_SYNTH, channel, sfontId, 0, program);
-    }
+    selectPresetFallback(FS_SYNTH, sfontId, channel, bank_[channel], program_[channel]);
 }
 
 void FluidSynthInstrument::pitchBend(uint32_t channel, uint32_t bend14) {
diff --git a/src-tauri/binaries/daw_vst_bridge-x86_64-pc-windows-msvc.exe b/src-tauri/binaries/daw_vst_bridge-x86_64-pc-windows-msvc.exe
index eaa9fd4..5224122 100644
Binary files a/src-tauri/binaries/daw_vst_bridge-x86_64-pc-windows-msvc.exe and b/src-tauri/binaries/daw_vst_bridge-x86_64-pc-windows-msvc.exe differ
diff --git a/src-tauri/binaries/daw_vst_bridge.exe b/src-tauri/binaries/daw_vst_bridge.exe
index eaa9fd4..5224122 100644
Binary files a/src-tauri/binaries/daw_vst_bridge.exe and b/src-tauri/binaries/daw_vst_bridge.exe differ